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Vm can not ping default gateway

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Hi,
 
i have sre-900 blade on 3945 router,everthing is working fine,but vm can not ping default gateway.
 
Here is the configuration details
 
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
 ip address 10.65.157.175 255.255.254.0
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
no ip address
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/3
 no ip address
 shutdown
 duplex auto
 speed auto
!
interface SM1/0
 ip unnumbered GigabitEthernet0/1
 service-module ip address 10.65.157.176 255.255.254.0
 !Application: VMware ESXi 5.0.0 build-474610 running on SRE
 service-module ip default-gateway 10.65.157.175
!
interface SM1/1
 description Internal switch interface connected to Service Module
 no ip address
!
interface Vlan1
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
ip forward-protocol nd
!
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.65.156.1
ip route 10.65.157.176 255.255.255.255 SM1/0
ip route 10.65.157.177 255.255.255.255 GigabitEthernet0/1

Hi Kshitij,

Please configure the 'switchport mode trunk' under the 'interface SM1/1' and the 'interface Vlan1' should also be configured with a valid address.

The above two configs are missing in your running config.

BTW what is the address that is been confiured for the VM?

Thanks,
Anusha

Hi Anusha,

i can ping every address form my router and also esx can ping every address,but from vm i can not ping default address.

VM ip is 10.65.157.177

ip route for vm

ip route 10.65.157.177 255.255.255.255 sm1/0

i dont want vlan senario,i need all the things on the same subnet.

esx is on vswitch0 and vm is on vswitch1,do i move to vm under vswitch0

please help me.i am stuck.every day management ask me for RCA.

Regards
Kshitij

Hi kshitij,

By default the VM is in a VSwitch that requires you to configure Vlan 1. You can still have the vlan 1 on the same subnet as the router by using ip unnumbered for configuration for vlan. You would need to add the router for the VM and point that to vlan 1 once you do it.



If you do not want to use VLAN than you have to change the VM to vsiwtch 0 (create a VM port group under vswitch 0 and move the VM here).



Thanks,

Radhika



From: Cisco Developer Community Forums [mailto:cdicuser@developer.cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, March 15, 2012 9:49 AM
To: cdicuser@developer.cisco.com
Subject: New Message from Kshitij Purwar in Service Ready Engine Virtualization - SRE-V Technical Questions: RE: Vm can not ping default gateway



Kshitij Purwar has created a new message in the forum "SRE-V Technical Questions":

--------------------------------------------------------------
Hi Anusha,

i can ping every address form my router and also esx can ping every address,but from vm i can not ping default address.

VM ip is 10.65.157.177

ip route for vm

ip route 10.65.157.177 255.255.255.255 sm1/0

i dont want vlan senario,i need all the things on the same subnet.

esx is on vswitch0 and vm is on vswitch1,do i move to vm under vswitch0

please help me.i am stuck.every day management ask me for RCA.

Regards
Kshitij
--
To respond to this post, please click the following link:

<http://developer.cisco.com/web/srev/forums/-/message_boards/view_message/5296699>

or simply reply to this email.

I have the same issue. Below is my configuration, at least the pertinent info for the SRE. You mention that vlan1 needs to be configured. Can that be any IP in the same subnet as my gi0/0.100 interface?

On the same note as Kshitij, when I go into V-sphere, I have two switches Vswitch0 and Vswitch1. Vswitch0 is the mgmt, and vswitch1 is where my VM is. Just looking at the configuration, do these switches need to show up as connected? Or does my VM need to be on Vswitch0?

interface Embedded-Service-Engine0/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
no ip address
ip nbar protocol-discovery
ip flow ingress
duplex full
speed 100
no snmp trap link-status
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0.100
encapsulation dot1Q 100
ip address 10.191.100.1 255.255.255.0
ip helper-address 10.172.1.242
ip flow ingress

interface SM1/0
ip unnumbered GigabitEthernet0/0.100
service-module ip address 10.191.100.5 255.255.255.0
!Application: VMware ESXi 5.0.0 build-474610 running on SRE
service-module ip default-gateway 10.191.100.1
!
interface SM1/1
description Internal switch interface connected to Service Module
switchport mode trunk
no ip address

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.191.100.2
ip route 10.191.100.5 255.255.255.255 SM1/0
ip route 10.191.100.10 255.255.255.255 SM1/0

Hi Charlie,


Vswitch 0 is connected to inter sm 1/0 and vswitch 1 is connected to interface sm 1/1 ( need to configure vlan ). If the VM is in vsiwtch 1 (default vmport group) you need to configure the vlan 1. Please take a look at that the document http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/interfaces_modules/services_modules/sre_v/2.0/user/guide/vsphere.html#wp1081138 section Networking Prerequisites for Creating Virtual Machines


This section has an example of configuring networking for the VM when the VM is in vswitch 1.


Thanks,


Radhika






From: Cisco Developer Community Forums [mailto:cdicuser@developer.cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, March 15, 2012 10:42 AM
To: cdicuser@developer.cisco.com
Subject: New Message from Charlie Jones in Service Ready Engine Virtualization - SRE-V Technical Questions: RE: Vm can not ping default gateway



Charlie Jones has created a new message in the forum "SRE-V Technical Questions":

--------------------------------------------------------------
I have the same issue. Below is my configuration, at least the pertinent info for the SRE. You mention that vlan1 needs to be configured. Can that be any IP in the same subnet as my gi0/0.100 interface?

On the same note as Kshitij, when I go into V-sphere, I have two switches Vswitch0 and Vswitch1. Vswitch0 is the mgmt, and vswitch1 is where my VM is. Just looking at the configuration, do these switches need to show up as connected? Or does my VM need to be on Vswitch0?

interface Embedded-Service-Engine0/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
no ip address
ip nbar protocol-discovery
ip flow ingress
duplex full
speed 100
no snmp trap link-status
!
interface GigabitEthernet0/0.100
encapsulation dot1Q 100
ip address 10.191.100.1 255.255.255.0
ip helper-address 10.172.1.242
ip flow ingress

interface SM1/0
ip unnumbered GigabitEthernet0/0.100
service-module ip address 10.191.100.5 255.255.255.0
!Application: VMware ESXi 5.0.0 build-474610 running on SRE
service-module ip default-gateway 10.191.100.1
!
interface SM1/1
description Internal switch interface connected to Service Module
switchport mode trunk
no ip address

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.191.100.2
ip route 10.191.100.5 255.255.255.255 SM1/0
ip route 10.191.100.10 255.255.255.255 SM1/0
--
To respond to this post, please click the following link:

<http://developer.cisco.com/web/srev/forums/-/message_boards/view_message/5296772>

or simply reply to this email.

So with the configuration I have, do I just need to create a vlan 100 (which is the same as my DG, and the same subnet that my VM will be in.)? If that is the case, do I just need to give it any IP address in that same subnet (10.191.100.x/24)?

Charlie,

If I understand what you are saying correctly you can not create a vlan 100 and give it same subnet as your DG but you can increate vlan 100 and have ip unnumbered to the interface the DG is on. Then add a ip route for the ip address you assign to the VM and point it to vlan100

Example
interface vlan 100

ip unnumbered GigabitEthernet0/0.100



ip route 10.191.100.11 255.255.255.255 vlan100 à where 10.191.100.11 is the ip address of your VM





Hope this helps.



Thanks,

Radhika

From: Cisco Developer Community Forums [mailto:cdicuser@developer.cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, March 15, 2012 10:55 AM
To: cdicuser@developer.cisco.com
Subject: New Message from Charlie Jones in Service Ready Engine Virtualization - SRE-V Technical Questions: RE: Vm can not ping default gateway



Charlie Jones has created a new message in the forum "SRE-V Technical Questions":

--------------------------------------------------------------
So with the configuration I have, do I just need to create a vlan 100 (which is the same as my DG, and the same subnet that my VM will be in.)? If that is the case, do I just need to give it any IP address in that same subnet (10.191.100.x/24)?
--
To respond to this post, please click the following link:

<http://developer.cisco.com/web/srev/forums/-/message_boards/view_message/5296807>

or simply reply to this email.

Hi,

I canot configure vlan with same subnet,because gi0/0 has been configured the same subnet IP and we dont have any other subnet for configure.

can you please tell me what would be the deafult gateway and default route for vM.

Please also let me know how to configure port group and how to move VM to this port group.

Regards
kshitij

What I am trying to accomplish is to have the server IP be in the same subnet as our users subnet (10.191.100.x/24). What you said makes sense to me, however when I tried to set interface VLAN 100 to ip unnumbered GI0/0.100, I receive the following error message.

Warning: dynamic routing protocols will not work on SVI interfaces with IP unnumbered configured.

Hi Kshitij,



You can use the example below to configure vlan in the same subnet

interface vlan 100
ip unnumbered GigabitEthernet0/0


ip route 10.19.100.12 255.255.255.255 vlan100 à where 10.191.100.12 is the ip address of your VM


if you want to create a new port group under vsiwtch 0 and move the Vm there please see

http://pubs.vmware.com/vsphere-50/topic/com.vmware.ICbase/PDF/vsphere-esxi-vcenter-server-50-networking-guide.pdf page 15 Add a Virtual Machine Port Group



Thanks,

Radhika



From: Cisco Developer Community Forums [mailto:cdicuser@developer.cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, March 15, 2012 11:08 AM
To: cdicuser@developer.cisco.com
Subject: New Message from Kshitij Purwar in Service Ready Engine Virtualization - SRE-V Technical Questions: RE: Vm can not ping default gateway



Kshitij Purwar has created a new message in the forum "SRE-V Technical Questions":

--------------------------------------------------------------
Hi,

I canot configure vlan with same subnet,because gi0/0 has been configured the same subnet IP and we dont have any other subnet for configure.

can you please tell me what would be the deafult gateway and default route for vM.

Please also let me know how to configure port group and how to move VM to this port group.

Regards
kshitij
--
To respond to this post, please click the following link:

<http://developer.cisco.com/web/srev/forums/-/message_boards/view_message/5295835>

or simply reply to this email.

Yes the warning is expected for ip unnumbered as some the benefits of vlan creation are lost by doing the ip unnumbered configuration.



From: Cisco Developer Community Forums [mailto:cdicuser@developer.cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, March 15, 2012 11:13 AM
To: cdicuser@developer.cisco.com
Subject: New Message from Charlie Jones in Service Ready Engine Virtualization - SRE-V Technical Questions: RE: Vm can not ping default gateway



Charlie Jones has created a new message in the forum "SRE-V Technical Questions":

--------------------------------------------------------------
What I am trying to accomplish is to have the server IP be in the same subnet as our users subnet (10.191.100.x/24). What you said makes sense to me, however when I tried to set interface VLAN 100 to ip unnumbered GI0/0.100, I receive the following error message.

Warning: dynamic routing protocols will not work on SVI interfaces with IP unnumbered configured.
--
To respond to this post, please click the following link:

<http://developer.cisco.com/web/srev/forums/-/message_boards/view_message/5296920>

or simply reply to this email.

Sorry, I didn't do a show run to see that the configuration change stayed part of the configuration. Below is the current configuration, and when I try to ping the DG, I get destination host unreachable. The server config is the following: IP - 10.191.100.20/24, DG is 10.191.100.1

interface GigabitEthernet0/0
no ip address
ip nbar protocol-discovery
ip flow ingress
duplex full
speed 100
no snmp trap link-status

interface GigabitEthernet0/0.100
encapsulation dot1Q 100
ip address 10.191.100.1 255.255.255.0
ip helper-address 10.172.1.242
ip flow ingress

interface SM1/0
ip unnumbered GigabitEthernet0/0.100
service-module ip address 10.191.100.5 255.255.255.0
!Application: VMware ESXi 5.0.0 build-474610 running on SRE
service-module ip default-gateway 10.191.100.1
!
interface SM1/1
description Internal switch interface connected to Service Module
switchport mode trunk
no ip address
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
!
interface Vlan100
ip unnumbered GigabitEthernet0/0
!
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.191.100.2
ip route 10.191.100.5 255.255.255.255 SM1/0
ip route 10.191.100.20 255.255.255.255 Vlan100

Ok one thing I fort got mention is that by default the vmnetwork port group is configured to get traffic from vlan 1 can you edit the properties of the port group from vsphere client to port 100.

You can do this by following steps:

1) Login to vSphere client

2) Select the ESXI host

3) Select the Configuration tab -> then select networking.

4) In the networking screen select the Vm netwok port group in vswitch 1-> edit properties.

5) You should be able to change the vlan id here.



Thanks,

Radhika



From: Cisco Developer Community Forums [mailto:cdicuser@developer.cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, March 15, 2012 11:32 AM
To: cdicuser@developer.cisco.com
Subject: New Message from Charlie Jones in Service Ready Engine Virtualization - SRE-V Technical Questions: RE: Vm can not ping default gateway



Charlie Jones has created a new message in the forum "SRE-V Technical Questions":

--------------------------------------------------------------
Sorry, I didn't do a show run to see that the configuration change stayed part of the configuration. Below is the current configuration, and when I try to ping the DG, I get destination host unreachable. The server config is the following: IP - 10.191.100.20/24, DG is 10.191.100.1

interface GigabitEthernet0/0
no ip address
ip nbar protocol-discovery
ip flow ingress
duplex full
speed 100
no snmp trap link-status

interface GigabitEthernet0/0.100
encapsulation dot1Q 100
ip address 10.191.100.1 255.255.255.0
ip helper-address 10.172.1.242
ip flow ingress

interface SM1/0
ip unnumbered GigabitEthernet0/0.100
service-module ip address 10.191.100.5 255.255.255.0
!Application: VMware ESXi 5.0.0 build-474610 running on SRE
service-module ip default-gateway 10.191.100.1
!
interface SM1/1
description Internal switch interface connected to Service Module
switchport mode trunk
no ip address
!
interface Vlan1
no ip address
!
interface Vlan100
ip unnumbered GigabitEthernet0/0
!
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.191.100.2
ip route 10.191.100.5 255.255.255.255 SM1/0
ip route 10.191.100.20 255.255.255.255 Vlan100
--
To respond to this post, please click the following link:

<http://developer.cisco.com/web/srev/forums/-/message_boards/view_message/5296947>

or simply reply to this email.

Hi Radhika,

Thanks for all your reply.

one more question in my case what would be the default gateway for vm

inter gi0/0 ip or

esx ip

Regards
kshitij

Interface gi0/0 ip



Thanks,

Radhika



From: Cisco Developer Community Forums [mailto:cdicuser@developer.cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, March 15, 2012 11:51 AM
To: cdicuser@developer.cisco.com
Subject: New Message from Kshitij Purwar in Service Ready Engine Virtualization - SRE-V Technical Questions: RE: Vm can not ping default gateway



Kshitij Purwar has created a new message in the forum "SRE-V Technical Questions":

--------------------------------------------------------------
Hi Radhika,

Thanks for all your reply.

one more question in my case what would be the default gateway for vm

inter gi0/0 ip or

esx ip

Regards
kshitij
--
To respond to this post, please click the following link:

<http://developer.cisco.com/web/srev/forums/-/message_boards/view_message/5296084>

or simply reply to this email.

Unfortunately, I still cannot ping the gateway from the VM.

Is there anything from the Vsphere client I could attach to assist?

Hi Charlie,

It might help if you can give screen shots of the newtroking configuration and the vmnetwork port group edit properties screen shot.

Also one more thing to check is if your vm is running windows you check the firewall properties.

If the above two steps don’t help we can have a debugging session this via a webex.

Thanks,

Radhika



From: Cisco Developer Community Forums [mailto:cdicuser@developer.cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, March 15, 2012 12:08 PM
To: cdicuser@developer.cisco.com
Subject: New Message from Charlie Jones in Service Ready Engine Virtualization - SRE-V Technical Questions: RE: Vm can not ping default gateway



Charlie Jones has created a new message in the forum "SRE-V Technical Questions":

--------------------------------------------------------------
Unfortunately, I still cannot ping the gateway from the VM.

Is there anything from the Vsphere client I could attach to assist?
--
To respond to this post, please click the following link:

<http://developer.cisco.com/web/srev/forums/-/message_boards/view_message/5297055>

or simply reply to this email.

I couldn't get the screen captures to cut over. Looking through the screenshots, the only difference between the two switches is in the port group properties. On the switch that the VM is on, the vlan 100. On the mgmt network (Vswitch0), the vlan shown is 0.

Can we do a WebEx session tomorrow to debug this? Please send me your email address if you want to do the WebEx so I can send you the meeting invite.



From: Cisco Developer Community Forums [mailto:cdicuser@developer.cisco.com]
Sent: Thursday, March 15, 2012 12:29 PM
To: cdicuser@developer.cisco.com
Subject: New Message from Charlie Jones in Service Ready Engine Virtualization - SRE-V Technical Questions: RE: Vm can not ping default gateway



Charlie Jones has created a new message in the forum "SRE-V Technical Questions":

--------------------------------------------------------------
I couldn't get the screen captures to cut over. Looking through the screenshots, the only difference between the two switches is in the port group properties. On the switch that the VM is on, the vlan 100. On the mgmt network (Vswitch0), the vlan shown is 0.
--
To respond to this post, please click the following link:

<http://developer.cisco.com/web/srev/forums/-/message_boards/view_message/5297136>

or simply reply to this email.

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