Cisco ISE

The External RESTful Services (ERS) APIs are based on HTTPS protocol and REST methodology and uses port 9060. ERS is designed to allow external clients to perform CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) operations on Cisco ISE resources. ERS is based on the HTTP protocol and REST methodology. The External RESTful Services APIs support basic authentication. The authentication credentials are encrypted and are part of the request header. The Cisco ISE administrator must assign special privileges to a user to perform operations using the External RESTful Services APIs.

To perform operations using the External RESTful Services APIs (except for the Guest API), the users must be assigned to one of the following Admin Groups and must be authenticated against the credentials stored in the Cisco ISE internal database (internal admin users):

• External RESTful Services Admin: Full access to all ERS APIs (GET, POST, DELETE, PUT). This user can Create, Read, Update, and Delete ERS API requests.
• External RESTful Services Operator: Read Only access (GET request only).

If you do not have the required permissions and still try to perform operations using the External RESTful Services APIs, an error response is received.
Note: The ERS is limited to Active Directory operations only for Cisco ISE-PIC nodes.
Note: The ERS APIs support TLS 1.1 and TLS 1.2. ERS APIs do not support TLS 1.0 regardless of enabling TLS 1.0 in the Security Settings window of the Cisco ISE GUI (Administration > System > Settings > Security Settings). Enabling TLS 1.0 in the Security Settings window is related to the EAP protocol only and does not impact ERS APIs.

In this section you will learn how to easily enable ERS and to start building your own applications.

Enable ERS (port 9060)

ERS uses on HTTPS port 9060 which is by default closed. Clients trying to access this port without enabling ERS first, will face a timeout from the server. Therefore, the first requirement is to enable ERS from the Cisco ISE admin UI. Go to Administration > Settings > API Settings and enable the ERS (Read/Write) toggle button.

Creating ERS Admin

The second requirement is to create a Cisco ISE Administrator with the admin group as ERS-Admin.

Setting up ERS for Sponsor Access

To access Sponsor API to perform operation on GuestUsers, it is required to enable ERS as shown above but instead of using ISE Admin, it is required to create an internal user who belongs to the ALL_ACCOUNTS(default) group, and edit the ALL_ACCOUNTS(default) sponsor group setting to enable the REST API for Sponsor. These steps are mentioned below:

Creating internal user belonging to the ALL_ACCOUNTS(default) group

Edit the ALL_ACCOUNTS(default) sponsor group

Allow access for guest users through the REST API

Using The API

To use the API, a HTTPS client is required. You can use a curl command to post requests to the server, write your own Python scripts or Java clients, or use any HTTP posting tool such as the Poster plugin of Chrome browser. Now your ERS is enabled and ready, you can start using it.

Deployment

After enabling ERS, it is available for full CRUD operations on a Password Authentication Protocol (PAP), and for readonly access (GET requests) on any Policy Decision Point (PDP).

Upgrade

After Cisco ISE upgrade procedure, ERS state will be reset to default to disabled state. To continue using the API a manual enable will be required.