Mobility Services

How to Configure Streaming of Events

Depending on your need, you may choose between some different types of subscriptions for events.

For simple testing, you may start with a regular subscription without setting any other parameters than the list of event types you would like to receive.

Example:

json
Copy{
  "type": ["HANDSET_UPDATE_EVENT"]
}

For production, we recommend the following settings:

  1. queue_name Events are shared between all listeners with this name.
  2. durable_name Even if all clients are disconnected, you will still be able to resume from current position.
  3. manual _ack You can ack after you have successfully read the message to ensure nothing is lost in transit. If a message is not acked, it will be resent.
  4. max_in_flight You will not have more than this amount of unacknowledged messages

Example

json
Copy{
  "queue_name": "my-queue-name",
  "durable_name": "my-durable-name",
  "max_in_flight": 50,
  "manual_ack": {
    "enable": true,
    "timeout": "30s"
  }
}

Setting queue and durable name will allow you can share load between your instances, and that you can resume streaming of the events from your current position if your client goes down.

Enabling manual_ack and setting max_in_flight will allow clients to rate limit traffic, and ensure events are not dropped before they are properly handled.

It is recommended to ensure event processing is done such that events may be processed out of order. If processing must be done in order, max_in_flight must be set to 1.

Note

Streams are expected to timeout or disconnect. When this happens, the client is expected to simply reconnect. As the client has durable_name set, the client will resume where it left.

Start Position

Our event server keeps 30 minutes of history.

When your client connects, you may decide at which position it should start reading

Start Position Options

  • start_at_sequence Start at a given sequence number (0 will read from oldest history)
  • start_at_timestamp Start at the given timestamp
  • start_at_time_delta Start at a given time offset, e.g. 5 minutes ago
  • start_with_last_received Start with the last received event

If omitted the client will omit historical data and start reading new events only.

Configuration

Manual Acks

If enable, this will require clients to do a gRPC call to manual acknowledge events. If a event is not acknowledged within its timeout, it will be retransmitted.

The event's metadata field is_redelivered will be set to true for the retransmitted event.

If manual acks is not enabled, a event will be implicitly acked after the server has sent the gRPC message. In case of gRPC issues, you may still get messages redelivered.

Manual Acks Options

  • enable Set to true if enabled
  • timeout Set to the desired ack timeout

Max In-Flight

The server will not send more than max_in_flight messages before they are acknowledged. If your client has strict requirements to process all events in-order, this must be set to 1.

This setting is most useful if combined with manual acks.

Subscription Types

Regular

The subscriptions remembers theirs position while the client is connected. That is, no information is kept on server after disconnect.

Will start reading from the the specified start position if specified. If no start position is set, it will skip previous events.

Mandatory Input

  • type List of event types

Optional Input

Durable

The subscriptions remember their position even if the client disconnects.

It will start from this position when it starts if the subscription is still present in the server (expires after 1h).

This subscription identify itself by client_id + durable_name

Duable Type Mandatory Input

  • type List of event types
  • client_id Name of the client
  • durable_name Name of the durable connection

Duable Type Optional Input

Queue

If two subscriptions share a queue name they are member of the same queue group.

Any event published will only be sent to one of the connected clients, so this can be used to share load between two clients.

If all connected clients are disconnected, position will be lost. It will then start reading from the the specified start position if specified, or else skip previous events.

If there are still some connected clients, it will ignore start position and start reading from their position.

Queue Mandatory Input

  • type List of event types
  • client_id Name of the client
  • queue_name Name of the queue (must be the same for all clients that should share load)

Queue Optional Input

Queue/Durable

A durable queue will keep state on the server even if all subscriptions member of the gueue group has disconnected.

Each connected client will get a share of the traffic as for queue, but you may resume reading from the previous position even if all clients are disconnected.

Queue/Durable Mandatory Input

  • type List of event types
  • durable_name Name of the durable connection
  • queue_name Name of the queue (must be the same for all clients that should share load)

Queue/Durable Optional Input

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